Welcome to the Traders Laboratory Forums.
Beginners Forum Interested in trading but don't know where to start? Post any questions you may have here.

Reply
Old 02-08-2008, 02:02 PM   #1

Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 21
Ignore this user

Thanks: 2
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts

Transaction Details ?

Hi,

I just participated in an investment game. I am supposed to analyse the transactions and compile a report.

We are given $10,000,000 cash and margin spending doubles our buying power to $20,000,000.

Here is the transaction detail: -

Trade Date Order Sym Qty Price Paid* Comm. Amount
01/10/08 Buy BPH8.CME 650 122,006.2 25.00 -79,304,087.50

First off, this is a GBP-USD fx futures transaction. I cannot in the world understand how the amount paid can be around 80 mil ?

Look forward to your replies.

Thanks
illumintai is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 02:59 PM   #2

HAL9000's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: There is no place like home!
Posts: 249
Ignore this user

Thanks: 235
Thanked 160 Times in 86 Posts
Blog Entries: 20

Re: Transaction Details ?

Quote:
Originally Posted by illumintai »

Trade Date Order Sym Qty Price Paid* Comm. Amount
01/10/08 Buy BPH8.CME 650 122,006.2 25.00 -79,304,087.50
Hi illuminatai,

well first I'm not in currencies, so beware, but I will tell you my understanding and others will surely correct me if I'm wrong on it.

First of all, I think that CME is the exchange, so you don't traded via Forex,
instead you have bought a future; namely BP with expiry H8.

So your price paid, was 122k for 650 contracts.
You paid 25 $ commission. Don't know if this is realistic, but anyway.

Now the 79 mio. $ are the total value of contracts, but not what you have paid. I think that no futures trader thinks about this total value, because its not realistic, that the contract goes to zero, or that he waits so long until ... .
But if the underlying would go to zero, thats the amount you have to pay
to your broker.

Hopefully this doesn't make it complicated, all what I like to say is:
122k $ are somehow your marging. 79 mio. $ is the total value of contracts.

And now you should be able to calculate your leverage.

Hope it helps.

Hal

P.S.: Leverage is is key to make or loose more money than others in a shorter period of time.

Last edited by HAL9000; 02-08-2008 at 03:26 PM. Reason: Minor corrections and contracts vs. underlying.
HAL9000 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 03:13 PM   #3

HAL9000's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: There is no place like home!
Posts: 249
Ignore this user

Thanks: 235
Thanked 160 Times in 86 Posts
Blog Entries: 20

Re: Transaction Details ?

Just some more,

it seems to me that you are new to business, but if not,
maybe it will help someone else:

BP = British Pound
H8 = March 2008

A CME future contract.

Maybe you start here, to get some more information:

Contract Listings

Let me know, if this has helped you, or if I can help you in an other way.

Anyway good luck, and remember, the key is not that you win the match, just learn.

Last edited by HAL9000; 02-08-2008 at 03:19 PM.
HAL9000 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 05:46 PM   #4

Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 21
Ignore this user

Thanks: 2
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts

Re: Transaction Details ?

Thanks for your help,

Yes, its a CME futures contract. There is a 10% position limit, meaning we can only spend upto a million per trade. As such most futures contract I made were close to Million USD in margin payments. So I very much doubt it will be 122k for 650 contracts.

Look forward to more help please !
illumintai is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 06:30 PM   #5

HAL9000's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: There is no place like home!
Posts: 249
Ignore this user

Thanks: 235
Thanked 160 Times in 86 Posts
Blog Entries: 20

Re: Transaction Details ?

Quote:
Originally Posted by illumintai »

I very much doubt ...
You doubt?

You are (were?) in a contest (like every trader), then ask (i.e. ask the right questions)!
I see that you try to learn, to understand! (But you are in a contest, and maybe responses are unfair to others in it.)

I recalculated and 122k $ as margin would be OK for me.

If you tell me the leverage, I will tell you the multiplier, and what a multiplier is good for.


Regards,

Hal


P.S.: Something about Margin (finance) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Last edited by HAL9000; 02-08-2008 at 06:51 PM. Reason: P.S. added.
HAL9000 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 07:16 PM   #6

Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 21
Ignore this user

Thanks: 2
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts

Re: Transaction Details ?

Thank you,

This is the information currently available to me.

Ah, I forgot to mention you account was based on GBP and exchange rate at the time was 0.514 USD-GBP. The transaction detail i mentioned above is all in GBP too.

The competition is over and all securities liquidated.

-Account Balances-
Available Cash £12,580,029.86
Credit Balance £0.00
Loan Balance £0.00
Interest Earned £6,528.97
Interest Charged £0.00
Buying Power £8,209,511.93 (initially this was 20 mil)
Portfolio Value £12,580,029.86 (initially this was 10 mil)

-Market Data-
Market Value of Long £0.00
Market Value of Short 0.00
Margin Requirement £8,475,273.90

-Margin Requirements

The margin requirement for equity(I think it includes futures too) purchases and short sales is 50%. This means that for equity purchases you can borrow up to 50% of the total cost. For short sales, you must deposit an amount equal to 50% of the current market value of your short positions.

Thank you.
illumintai is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 07:40 PM   #7

HAL9000's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: There is no place like home!
Posts: 249
Ignore this user

Thanks: 235
Thanked 160 Times in 86 Posts
Blog Entries: 20

Re: Transaction Details ?

Anyway maybe I'm wrong,

will simulate on Monday regarding margin requirements.

Hal.

OK, lets assume that the total value is 79 mio. $.
Further assume that the max. overnight margin is 4 % of the total value,
so it would be ca. 3.2 mio $. This would make more sense.

The 122k $ are near to (a close of 1.94 $ per contract * multiplier (i.e. 62500)).
And 122k $ * 650 are nearly 79 mio. $.

So excuse my above statements . I've learned too on your question/call.
And I hope that this makes more sense to you .

Have a nice weekend,

Hal
HAL9000 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 02-08-2008, 07:52 PM   #8

HAL9000's Avatar

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: There is no place like home!
Posts: 249
Ignore this user

Thanks: 235
Thanked 160 Times in 86 Posts
Blog Entries: 20

Re: Transaction Details ?

Seems that we have written at the same time,

somehow I don't think that the 50% rule was for futures, but will think about it.

But, as I said, I will simulate on Monday and post the results of my broker.
Even if they have nothing to do with your contest.

Once more,
have a nice Weekend,

Hal
HAL9000 is offline  
Reply With Quote

Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes Help Others By Rating This Thread
Help Others By Rating This Thread:


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
The smallest details speak the loudest notouch Technical Analysis 0 03-21-2007 11:25 PM

All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:53 PM.
Copyright ©2000 - 2012, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
CS to VB integration by DeskLancer
©2006-2011 Traders Laboratory, All Rights Reserved.